How does iui work

Intra-Uterine Insemination IUI is a common method of infertility treatment that helps many couples each year. Prior to the IUI procedure, the sperm is washed to concentrate the sperm cells from the seminal fluid, increasing the chances of conception. The IUI procedure injects sperm into the uterus, using a catheter and ultrasound guidance, around the time of ovulation.

The end result is the placement of as many sperm as possible within reach of the fallopian tubes, where sperm will have a higher chance of fertilizing an egg. Success rates for IUI tend to decrease in women over the age of 40, and in women who have not gotten pregnant after three cycles of IUI.

You should discuss your predicted success rate with your fertility specialist to see if this a good option for you. The cost to pursue IUI treatment can vary based on your location and specific needs. This does not include the cost of fertility medications. Additional costs may include ultrasounds, lab testing, and semen analysis. Some insurance companies will cover portions of the cost for fertility treatments. They can help you understand all of the costs and payment options.

Intrauterine insemination is a relatively low-risk treatment that can be a wonderful option for many women or couples trying to conceive.

If you have had difficulty conceiving or have questions about your options for conception, speak with your OB-GYN or a fertility specialist. Your doctor can help determine the best course to help you achieve pregnancy, and IUI may be an effective route. Many women experience cramping after IUI, a common fertility treatment procedure. Giving birth to multiples is more common today than ever. Celiac disease may be a cause for infertility.

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IVF can be a tough road, but it's not one you need to walk alone. Here are 6 books that can support your IVF journey. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Intrauterine Insemination IUI. Who does IUI help? What to expect when you have the procedure. All licensed fertility clinics in the UK are required to screen donor sperm for infections and inherited diseases.

Some infections take a while to show, so the sperm will be frozen for 6 months to allow time for infections, such as HIV, to be detected. The sperm is frozen whether it's from someone you know, or from a registered and licensed sperm bank.

Choosing to use donated sperm can be a difficult decision, and you should be offered counselling before you go ahead. There are many different factors involved, so it's best to talk to your fertility team about your individual chances of success. Some women have mild cramps similar to period pains, but otherwise the risks involved with IUI are minimal. If you have fertility medicine to stimulate ovulation, there is a small risk of developing ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.

Read more about this condition on our page about the risks of IVF. There's also a chance that you will have more than 1 baby, which has additional risks for both you and your babies.

Page last reviewed: 10 March Next review due: 10 March Intrauterine insemination IUI. You may be offered IUI if: you're unable to have vaginal sex — for example, because of a physical disability or psychosexual problem you have a condition that means you need specific help to conceive. For example, if 1 of you has HIV and it's not safe to have unprotected sex you're in a same-sex relationship and have not become pregnant after up to 6 cycles of IUI using donor sperm from a licensed fertility unit the Stonewall website has more information about IUI for same-sex couples Bear in mind that the waiting list for IUI treatment on the NHS can be very long in some areas.

Fertility tests before IUI Before IUI is done, you and your partner's fertility will need to be assessed to find out why you are having difficulty conceiving and to see whether IUI is suitable for you. Read more about diagnosing infertility.